Cov pa luam yeeb hauv plab yog qhov nqus pa nqus tau pa thiab nqus tau pa thaum tsim cov pa luam yeeb. Nws yog ib qho ntawm ob yam hauv cov pa luam yeeb thib ob. Qhov thib ob yog kev haus luam yeeb, uas yog cov pa luam yeeb uas ua rau lub qhov xaus ntawm ib qho kev haus luam yeeb.
Dab tsi nyob hauv qhov Haus luam yeeb Mainstream?
Muaj ntau cov kabmob kheesxaws-ua rau cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov pa luam yeeb hauv plab. Ib txhia ntawm lawv yog:
- PAHs (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons)
- nitrosamines
- carbon monoxide
- nicotine
- ammonia
- acrolein
- isoprene
- benzene
- toluene
Qhov muaj pes tsawg tus haus luam yeeb yog cuam tshuam los ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb nqus thiab tawm, vim li ntawd nws yuav txawv ntawm ib leeg rau ib tug neeg. Cov dej ntws ntev, ntev, thiab ntim txhua qhov tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj pleev xim ntawm cov pa luam yeeb hauv tsev, thiab.
Dab tsi 's qhov sib txawv ntawm Mainstream thiab Sidestream haus luam yeeb?
Txoj kev haus luam yeeb yog ib qho lom ntau dua li cov pa luam yeeb hauv tsev rau ob peb yam vim tias qhov kev tshawb nrhiav pom.
1) Tsis tag kis. Qhov kub ntawm smoldering luam yeeb yog kwv yees li 400 degree centigrade, thiab nws ze li 900 degrees centigrade thaum lub sij hawm ib tug nqus. Cov tshuaj lom muaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv ntau dua vim tias tsis muaj kev hlawv tsis muaj 2-naphthylamine, N-nitrosodimethylamine, 4-aminobiphenyl, thiab carbon monoxide.
2) Qhov loj me me. Cov hnoos sidestream muaj cov khoom me me dua cov pa luam yeeb hauv tsev.
Cov tshuaj lom me me ua tau yooj yim dua nqus hauv cov ntsws thiab lwm yam hauv lub cev, uas lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob cancer thiab lwm yam kev mob nkeeg xws li kab mob COPD thiab kab mob hauv lub plawv .
Txoj Kev Haus Luam Heev Hauv Ntu Hauv Qhov Kev Haus Luam Yeeb Nchai Li Cas?
Kuj ceeb tias, feem ntau ntawm cov pa luam yeeb yog kev haus luam yeeb.
Tsuas yog 15 feem pua ntawm cov pa luam yeeb los ntawm luam yeeb los ntawm cov pa luam yeeb hauv plab. Tus so - 85 feem pua - yog vim kev haus luam yeeb.
Cov neeg haus luam yeeb tsis ua pa pa luam yeeb nyob hauv qhov chaw nkag tuaj yeem raug rau qhov phem tshaj ntawm cov co toxins uas luam yeeb muaj. Kev haus luam yeeb dhau los yog tsis muaj kev haus luam yeeb yog lub npe muab rau lub npe ua pa rau cov pa luam yeeb thaum koj tsis haus luam yeeb rau koj tus kheej.
Cov Kev Phom Sij Rau Koj Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntawm Cov Haus Luam Yeeb Ncaws
Kev nqus pa hauv kev haus luam yeeb rau tus neeg haus luam yeeb txhais tau hais tias lawv tseem nqus tau cov pa luam yeeb nyob hauv pa cua. Nws tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev ua pa ntawm ib leeg tsis muaj lwm yam. Yog li, cov kev pheej hmoo peb saib yog vim kev haus luam yeeb secondhand, ua ke ntawm ob.
Qhov nqus pa luam yeeb sib txuas yog txuas rau qee cov qog nqaij hlav, xws li:
- mob ntsws cancer
- mob qog nqaij hlav hauv qhov ncauj
- mob cancer leeg
- mob plab cancer
- daim siab mob cancer
- zis mob cancer
- pancreatic cancer
Thiab, raws li tau hais los saum no, cov tshuaj toxins nyob rau hauv luam yeeb kuj ua rau muaj feem mob COPD thiab lub plawv. Kab mob hauv lub plawv yog qhov loj tshaj killer ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb.
Koj Ua Tau Dab Tsi Tiv Thaiv Koj Tsev Neeg los ntawm Kev Haus Luam Yeeb Zog
Thaum peb tswj tsis tau txhua qhov chaw uas peb raug, peb muaj txoj cai hla peb lub tsev, uas qhov teebmeem ntawm cov pa luam yeeb ntau rau cov menyuam yaus tshwm sim.
Ua rau koj tsis haus luam yeeb, thiab ua tib yam nrog koj lub tsheb. Qhov no yuav pab tau koj thiab cov neeg uas koj hlub kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem ntawm cov pa luam yeeb ntxiv thiab lwm yam kev haus luam yeeb ntawm cov pa luam yeeb, cov pa luam yeeb thib peb .
Raws li tus kws phais neeg mob tau hais hauv 2006 daim ntawv tshaj tawm txog tus kws phais plaub ntug, Qhov Kev Nyab Xeeb Txog Kev Tua Hluav Taws Xob Uas Muaj Kev Haus Luam Yeeb Txog Kev Haus Luam Yeeb,
Tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm raug pa luam yeeb ntxiv.
Nws yog huab cua tsis zoo thiab yuav tsum raug zam txhua cov nqi.
Txiav Tsis Txaus Siab Lawm Yav Tom Ntej
Tsis txhob muab tso tseg thiab tsis txhob ntshai . Nicotine txoj kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj peb xav thiab ua rau peb xav tias peb tsis tuaj yeem nyob tsis muaj luam yeeb, tab sis qhov tseeb yog qhov tseeb.
Thaum koj tau zoo lawm, koj yuav pom tias lub neej zoo npaum li cas yog tsis muaj pob thiab kev sib tw ntawm kev cab yees nrog koj qab hnub thiab hnub tawm.
Qhov chaw:
American Cancer Society. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntawm Kev Haus Luam Yeeb Ntxiv. Kho lub Kaum Ib Hlis 13, 2015.
National Institutes of Health. National Center rau Biotechnology Cov Ntaub Ntawv. Kev Haus Luam Yeeb Tus Kab Mob Loj Yeej: Lub Biology thiab Tus Cwj Pwm Cuam Tshuam Rau Kev Haus Luam Yeeb-Tus Cwj Pwm: Daim Ntawv Tshaj Tawm Txog Tus Neeg Phais Noob Neej.
Tsoom fwv Canada. Canadian Center for Occupational Health and Safety. Environmental Tobacco Luam Yeeb (ETS): Cov Ntaub Ntawv Xov Xwm thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntxiv Lub Hlis 1, 2011.