Yuav Paub Li Cas Thaum Yuav Tsum Muaj Tshuaj Ntau Yam lossis Siv Tau Ntau Npaum
Cov tshuaj kho cov tsos mob ntawm kev txhawj xeeb ntawm lub hlwb tsis zoo (ADHD) yuav ua rau cov menyuam yaus ua tau zoo, ua kom yooj yim rau lawv saib xyuas hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tuav kev phoojywg, thiab nrhiav kev ua neej. Tab sis rau qee tus me nyuam, cov kev pab no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsim zoo xws li poob lub cev vim tias tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj teeb meem pw tsaug zog.
Muaj qee tus txhim kho, tab sis, nws yuav luag txhua zaus los nrhiav cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj ua haujlwm.
Ua Yeeb Yam Rau Kev Kho Mob ADHD
Feem ntau cov tshuaj ADHD cov tshuaj yog Adderall (amphetamine thiab dextroamphetamine); Ritalin (methylphenidate); Focalin (dexmethylphenidate); thiab Concerta (methylphenidate ncua cov ntsiav tshuaj). Tag nrho cov tshuaj no yog cov stimulants , uas tau xav ua hauj lwm los ntawm kev nce qib ntawm neurotransmitter hauv lub hlwb hu ua dopamine. Cov tshuaj no yog txuam nrog kev xav thiab kev mloog, ntawm lwm yam. Rau ntau tus neeg nrog ADHD, cov tshuaj kho hom kab mob ob qho tib si txhawb zog siab thiab muaj peev xwm ua kom pom tseeb thaum tib lub sij hawm teeb meem kev ua siab phem thiab kev coj tsis tus.
Rau feem ntau, ADHD tshuaj ua hauj lwm. Raws li ADHD cov kev cai kho mob ntawm American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), tsawg kawg nkaus 80 feem pua ntawm cov me nyuam yuav teb ib qho stimulants.
Thaum noj tshuaj tsis ua hauj lwm los yog ua rau tsis zoo rau cov kev mob tshwm sim, cov kev xaiv no feem ntau yog kho cov tshuaj, nce lossis nce, lossis hloov mus rau lwm hom tshuaj. Piv txwv li, yog tias Adderall tsis txo tus me nyuam cov tsos mob los yog ua rau nws quaj heev, ces txo nws qhov tshuaj los yog nws sim ua ib qho ntawm lwm cov tshuaj kho mob uas yuav daws tau qhov teeb meem.
Ib hom tshuaj uas tsis yog hu ua Strattera (atomoxetine) qee zaus yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau ib tug menyuam yaus uas tsis ua siab ntev. Qee cov kws kho mob kuj tau pib sau cov Strattera nrog rau kev kho mob, ua kom nws txo qis dua ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw txaus kom nws tsis ua rau muaj mob tshwm sim.
Lwm yam tshuaj ADHD
Qee cov tshuaj lwm txoj kev siv los kho ADHD nrog rau cov tshuaj clonidine, uas qee zaus muaj nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm Catapres, thiab guanfacine (lub npe Tenex). Raws li American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, cov no yog qhov zoo rau kev ua kom tsis muaj teeb meem, kev mob siab, kev pw tsaug zog.
Kev Kho Mob Tsis Tuaj lossis Ib Yam Dabtsi?
Qee lub sij hawm yog tus me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem ua rau ob los yog peb hom tshuaj kho hom kab mob thiab ua tsis zoo, nws yuav ua rau nws tus mob ADHD tsis yog lawm thiab tias lwm yam ua rau nws mob tshwm sim. Hauv AAP no qhia cov kws kho menyuam yaus tuaj tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tus menyuam tus kab mob dua thiab yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam txog kev mob xws li kev nyuaj siab, kev puas siab puas ntsws, lossis kev xiam oob qhab lossis teeb meem kev coj tus cwj pwm.
Yog tias koj muaj ib tus menyuam nrog ADHD, muab ntau yam tshuaj noj thiab noj tshuaj rau kev kuaj kom paub tias nws yuav ua haujlwm li cas nws thiaj li muaj kev ntxhov siab rau neb ob leeg, yog li tsis txhob xav nug cov lus nug txog menyuam yaus.
Qhia rau tus kws kho mob paub txog cov kev mob tshwm sim uas koj ntseeg tias muaj feem xyuam nrog koj tus me nyuam txoj kev kho mob, thiab tsis txhob ntshai mus thawb rau kev hloov.