PTSD thiab Veterans Nyab Laj, Persian Gulf, thiab Iraq thiab Afghanistan
Txawm hais tias kev ua tsov rog lossis kev tsis sib haum xeeb yog koj pom, muaj cov teeb meem tsis zoo ntawm kev nyuaj siab (PTSD) hauv cov tub rog. Nyob hauv keeb kwm, tib neeg tau pom tias muaj kev sib ntaus los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam kev puas siab puas ntsws ntawm cov neeg koom hauv cov xwm txheej no. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tus mob ntawm PTSD keeb kwm yog los ntawm kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov nyom ntawm kev sib ntaus los ntawm cov tub rog .
Cov kev kuaj cov tsos mob uas peb tam sim no hais txog PTSD tau piav txog yav dhau los raws li "kev sib ntaus sib tua," plhaub shock, "lossis" neurosis war. "
Vim li no, cov neeg tshawb nrhiav tau tshawb nrhiav txog qhov kawg ntawm qhov PTSD tshwm sim ntawm cov qub tub rog. Cov nqi ntawm PTSD nyob rau hauv Nyab Laj Tub Rog, Cov Tub Rog Cov Pejxeem Persian, thiab Cov Tub Rog Rog Rog hauv Iraq tau muab qhia rau hauv qab no.
Nyab Laj Veterans
Kev Tshawb Fawb Tebchaws Nyab Xaj Kev Nyab Xeeb (NVVRS) tau ua los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Asmeskas tom qab lub rooj sib tham hauv lub rooj sab laj xyoo 1983 kom nkag siab qhov kev xav ntawm kev ua tub rog hauv Nyab Laj. Ntawm cov Volcanic Tub rog, kwv yees li ntawm 15 feem pua ntawm cov txiv neej thiab 9 feem pua ntawm cov poj niam tau pom tias muaj PTSD thaum lub sijhawm kawm. Qhov tshwm sim dhau ib sim neej tom qab koom tes nrog kev ua tsov ua rog, txawm li cas los xij, ntau dua. Kwv yees li ntawm 30 feem pua ntawm cov txiv neej thiab 27 feem pua ntawm cov poj niam muaj PTSD ntawm qee qhov chaw hauv lawv lub neej tom qab Nyab Laj.
Cov nqi ntawm PTSD nyob rau hauv Nyab Laj Tub Rog tau siab ntau dua cov uas pom muaj ntawm cov neeg tsis tuaj yeem Vampire thiab cov neeg pej xeem. Cov nqi yog alarming txij thaum lawv qhia tias thaum lub sij hawm ntawm txoj kev tshawb no, muaj txog 479,000 leej neeg raug tus kab mob PTSD thiab ib plhom leej neeg lub neej PTSD raug mob vim tias muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv Nyab Laj.
Persian Gulf Tsov Rog
Txawm hais tias Persian Gulf Tsov rog luv luv, nws qhov kev cuam tshuam tau tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj dua lwm yam kev tsov kev rog.
Los ntawm lub sij hawm thaum Persian Gulf Tsov Rog tau tiav xyoo 1991 txij tam sim no, cov tub rog tau qhia txog cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev thiab lub paj hlwb.
Cov kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam kev noj qab haus huv ntawm Gulf ntawm Persian Gulf tau pom tias cov nqi ntawm PTSD tau quab yuam los ntawm kev ua tsov rog muaj nyob qhov twg ntawm 9 feem pua mus rau kwv yees li 24 feem pua. Cov nqi no siab tshaj qhov pom tau ntawm cov qub tub rog tsis tau npaj rau lub Persian Gulf.
Iraq War thiab Afghanistan
Cov tsis sib haum xeeb nyob rau hauv Iraq thiab Afghanistan tab tom. Tias yog vim li cas lub tag nrho cov kev cuam tshuam tsov rog tau muaj nyob rau hauv lub hlwb kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tub rog nyob rau hauv Iraq nyob rau hauv tsis tau paub. Ib txoj kev tshawb xyuas cov tub koom xeeb ntawm plaub Teb Chaws Asmeskas cov tub rog sib ntaus sib tua (peb pab pawg tub rog thiab ib chav Marine) uas tau ua haujlwm hauv Iraq thiab Afghanistan.
Feem ntau ntawm cov tub rog tau raug rau qee yam kev raug mob, kev sib ntaus sib tua, xws li raug tawm tsam lossis rog rog (92 feem pua), pom lub cev tuag (94.5 feem pua), raug tua (95 feem pua), thiab / lossis paub txog tus neeg tau raug mob los yog tuag (86.5 feem pua).
Tom qab kev xaav, kwv yees li 12.5 feem pua ntawm cov qub tub rog no tau PTSD, ib qho ntau dua li qhov pom ntawm cov tub rog ua ntej xa.
Ib txoj kev tshawb ntawm National Guard cov tub rog tau qhia txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev sib ntaus los ntawm saib cov nqi ntawm PTSD ob qho tib si peb lub hlis thiab 12 lub hlis tom qab xa tawm.
Cov nqi ntawm cuaj mus rau 31 feem pua raug sau tseg tag nrho, tiam sis ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj yog qhov kev mob siab ib xyoo tom qab rov qab. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no, kuj tseem muaj cov dej cawv ntau dhau los qhia txog kev siv tshuaj rau tus kheej-yog ib hom kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kho tus kheej rau tus kheej PTSD .
Lus Cim Tshwj Xeeb Txog Kev Kho Mob PTSD hauv Veterans
Kev kho mob ntawm PTSD yog ntau hom, feem ntau yog siv ob qho kev kho thiab tshuaj. Nws tseem muaj nqis sau cia, txawm li cas los xij, tias ib hom kev kho mob, kev kho tus neeg mob , tsis tuaj yeem pom zoo rau cov neeg laus nrog PTSD. Yam tsawg kawg ib txoj kev tshawb pom pom tias qhov kev kho mob no tsis pab, thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg tau txais kev kho (kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev sib tw thaum ntxiv kev coj cwj pwm) thiab cov neeg uas tau ua, tsis yog muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntxiv rau cov neeg tau kho nrog txoj kev qhia no.
Xaus
Tsis hais txog kev ua tsov ua rog, cov tub rog uas koom nrog kev ua tsov ua rog pom tau hais tias tus nqi siab tshaj plaws ntawm PTSD. Yog tias koj yog ib tug qub tub rog, Lub Chaw hauv Tebchaws rau PTSD muab qee cov ntaub ntawv zoo heev txog kev daws teebmeem ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Yog tias koj rov qab los ntawm Iraq, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog VA Transition Centres thiab lwm cov chaw muab kev pabcuam ntxiv. Thiab, yog tias koj yog ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg ntawm ib tug qub tub rog, cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb kuj muaj nyob nrog thiab tu ib tug neeg uas muaj PTSD .
> Qhov chaw:
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> Stimpson, N., Thomas, H., Weightman, A., Dunstan, F., thiab G. Lewis. Psychiatric Teeb Meem Hauv Veterans ntawm Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws Gulf War ntawm xyoo 1991. Kev saib xyuas zoo. British Journal of Psychiatry . 2003. 182: 391-403.
> Thomas, J., Wilk, J., Riviere, L. et al. Prevalence ntawm teeb meem kev puas siab ntsws thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov Component thiab National Guard cov tub rog 3 thiab 12 Lub Hlis Tom Qab Tiv Thaiv hauv Iraq. Archives ntawm General Psychiatry . 2010. 67 (6): 614-23.
> Unwin, C., Blatchley, N., Coker, W. et al. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm Cov Pab Pawg Neeg Qhuas Uas Pab Tau Rau Hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas Khauj Tebchaws. Lancet . 1999. 353 (9148): 169-78.