Cas Cigarette Toxins Pollute Cov Qhov Chaw
Txhiab ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb tsis xav tias ob zaug txog kev tawm ntawm txoj kev luam yeeb qab lawv. Raws li Tebchaws Asmeskas Zoo (KAB), Neeg Asmiskas yog haus luam yeeb tsawg dua li yav tas los, tsis tau haus luam yeeb tseem yog cov khoom khib nyiab ntau tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab thoob ntiaj teb niaj hnub no.
Cigarette Butt Litter-A Plague on Our Planet
KAB tau qhia ob qho laj thawj rau cov lus no - tsis muaj kev paub txog tus neeg haus luam yeeb , thiab tsis muaj cov khoom pov tseg nyob rau hauv chaw hloov chaw, xws li cov khw muag khoom sab nraud thiab lwm cov tuam tsev, thiab thaum muaj tsheb npav thauj.
Kuj ceeb tias, 77 feem pua ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv ib daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas los ntawm KAB tau teb tias lawv tsis xav txog cov luam yeeb ua cov khib nyiab. KAB tseem ceeb toom rau txhua qhov luam yeeb ntawm cov luam yeeb, luam yeeb yog 9 feem pua ntawm thaj chaw ntawd.
Cov ntxaij lim dej yog Phem rau Ib Cheeb Tsam
Cov tub ntxhais kawm feem ntau ntawm cov yeeb yam luam yeeb, qhov uas zoo li cov paj rwb dawb, yog ib daim qauv ntawm cov khoom hu ua cellulose acetate. Los ntawm nws tus kheej, cellulose acetate yog qeeb heev rau kev txav mus rau hauv peb cheeb tsam.
Nyob ntawm seb cov cheeb tsam ntawm qhov chaw haus luam yeeb yog muab pov tseg, nws yuav siv sij hawm 18 lub hlis mus txog 10 xyoo rau ib lub tshuab luam yeeb rau decompose.
Tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov phem tshaj ntawm nws.
Siv cov yeeb nkab lim puv uas muaj co toxins, uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv av thiab cov dej txoj hauv kev, ua rau muaj sia nyob rau hauv lub cev nrog lawv.
Cov ntxaij lim dej feem ntau yuav muab pov tseg nrog cov khoom haus luam yeeb tseem txuas rau lawv thiab, ntxiv polluting peb ib puag ncig nrog nicotine, uas yog cov tshuaj lom.
Haus Cov Lus Tseeb Tseeb
Nov yog qee cov ncauj lus ntxiv txog cov yeeb yam luam yeeb:
- Cov ntxaij lim dej yog tsim los nqus qee cov co toxins hauv cov pa luam yeeb thiab sau cov khoom sib xyaw uas hu ua tar . Lawv kuj tau npaj kom luam yeeb tsis txhob nkag mus hauv qhov ncauj.
- Feem ntau ntawm cov luam yeeb muaj cov tub ntxhais ntawm cellulose acetate thiab ob txheej pov npab uas ua los ntawm ntawv thiab / los yog cheeb tsam.
- Cellulose acetate fibres hauv cov luam yeeb muaj thinner dua cov xov xaws thiab ib lim tsuas muaj ntau tshaj 12,000 ntawm cov fibers.
- Lub pob tshab sab hauv ib lub tshuab luam yeeb yog tsim los pub cua los ntws los ntawm nws tus cawv rau cov teeb cigarettes los yog thaiv cov airflow rau cov luam yeeb tsis tu ncua.
- Lub txheej txheej txheej txheem yog tsim kom tsis lo rau tus neeg haus luam yeeb di ncauj thiab ntsaws cov lim rau hauv lub raj ntawm luam yeeb.
- Cov tshuaj muaj ntxiv rau cov ntawv luam yeeb los tswj cov hlawv roj, thiab calcium carbonate yog ntxiv raws li cov tshuab pleev, hauv ib qho los tsim cov hmoov tshauv raws li cov luam yeeb.
Cov co toxins nyob rau hauv luam yeeb Butts
Cov cawv uas muaj cov kab mob uas muaj cov kab mob uas ua kom muaj cov kab mob ua rau lawv txoj kev mus rau hauv peb cov dej ntws feem ntau los ntawm cov qhov dej txhaws dej hauv cov dej ntws thiab cov pas dej. Cov kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Clean Virginia Waterways tau pom tias tsuas yog ib qho luam yeeb hauv ib thaj tsam li ob lub nkas loos dej ua rau dej ntub, ib qho crustacean nyob hauv cov dej qab zib thiab ntsev. Thiab cov khoom me me ntawm cov yeeb nkab uas txuas nrog cov yeeb nkab lim tau nqa ntau cov tshuaj toxins dua li cov lim tau lawv tus kheej.
Cov ntxaij lim dej yog ib qho kev ua phem rau cov tsiaj qus uas ua rau lawv, lim cov khoom noj rau cov zaub mov, thiab cov menyuam yaus, uas noj tau yog tias lawv nyob ze.
Txoj Kev Tua Hluav Taws
Kev rhuav tshem cov luam yeeb kuj tseem ua teeb meem loj rau peb lub chaw raws li hluav taws. Txhua txhua xyoo, cov hluav taws kub hav zoov tau txais cov chaw loj heev, tua tua tsiaj thiab nroj tsuag uas siv ntau xyoo rov qab.
Ib txhia ntawm cov hluav taws yog pib los ntawm kev ua rau ntuj qhuav, xob laim, thiab zoo li no. Tiam sis raws li National Fire Protection Agency, cov khoom haus luam yeeb xws li luam yeeb, luam yeeb, thiab luam yeeb, ua rau muaj 90,000 taws txhua xyoo nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab yog vim li cas ib qhov ua rau tuag taus.
Cov hluav taws kub hnyiab tau hais ntau pua lub neej hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas txhua xyoo thiab raug mob ntau txhiab leej, tsis txhob hais txog cov tsheej lab ntawm cov nyiaj uas nce hauv cov pa luam yeeb ntawm kev puas tsuaj.
Staggering Numbers thiab Statistics
Xav txog qhov no: Ib plhom leej yog tus loj, tab sis thaum peb tab tom hais txog billions (ib txhiab lab nyob hauv Asmeskas cov lus) thiab trillions (ib txhiab billion), cov zauv loj heev nws nyuaj rau txoj kev xav meej. Thaum koj nyeem cov xwm txheej nram qab no, nco ntsoov tias feem ntau ntawm cov zauv loj tuaj ntawm no yog rov ua txhua xyoo:
- Muaj ntau tshaj li 1 tus neeg haus luam yeeb nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, thiab yog tias tam sim no tiam sis tseem muaj ntxiv, tus lej ntawd yuav tsum nce ntxiv mus rau 1.6 billion xyoo 2025.
- Tuam Tshoj yog tsev rau ntau tshaj 300 lab haus luam yeeb (ib feem peb ntawm lub ntiaj teb neeg haus luam yeeb) thiab lawv haus li thaj tsam 2.3 nyhav luam yeeb hauv ib xyoo.
- Thoob ntiaj teb, kwv yees li ntawm 10 lab tus luam yeeb yuav ib feeb, 15 billion tus muag txhua txhua hnub, thiab tshaj li ntawm 5 trillion raug tsim tawm thiab siv txhua xyoo.
- Tsib trillion luam yeeb lim nyhav li ntawm 2 billion phaus.
- Nws tau kwv yees tias trillions ntawm cov ntxaij lim dej, muaj cov tshuaj lom los ntawm cov pa luam yeeb , ua kom lawv txoj kev nkag mus rau hauv peb cheeb tsam li muab pov tseg txhua xyoo.
Siv cov kauj ruam tawm
Txhua yam-kiag li txhua yam-hais txog kev haus luam yeeb yuav ua rau lub neej nyob rau ntawm peb tus neeg ntiaj chaw. Lawv ua rau lub ntiaj teb taug kev mus thiab cua peb nqus. Thiab yog tias peb haus luam yeeb, haus luam yeeb peb maj mam, nyiag peb lub neej zoo ua ntej lawv tua peb.
Yog tias koj haus luam yeeb xav txog kev txiav, txiav txim siab hnub no kom muab tus luam yeeb dhau los thiab pib tshooj tshiab hauv koj lub neej. Ib tshooj dawb ntawm kev txhaum thiab txhawj xeeb. Tshooj puv npo ntawm tus kheej-empowerment uas kev haus luam yeeb tawm.
Yog, kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev hnoos nicotine yuav siv sij hawm qeeb zog, tab sis nrog kev txhawb nqa thiab kev npaj, koj tuaj yeem tawm koj tus cwj pwm haus luamyeeb tom qab kom zoo-rau koj kev noj qab haus huv, thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm ntiaj chaw.
> Qhov chaw:
> Pov Tseg Hav Zoov Ntug. Cigarette lim. Cigarette Butter Litter.
> Pov Tseg Hav Zoov Ntug. Cigarette Litter-Impacts. Cigarette Butt Litter.
> Cia America Zoo Nkauj. Qhov Teeb Meem & Cov Lus Tseeb. Cigarette Litter Prevention Program.
> Tog JR. Qhov Kev Haus Luam Yeeb-Cov Khoom Hluav Taws Xob. National Fire Protection Association. Luam tawm Lub Xya hli ntuj 2013.
> Ntiaj teb Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (WHO). Haus luam yeeb. Tshaj tawm Tsib Hlis 2017.