Tus nqi ntawm kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas - suav nrog siv yeeb siv tshuaj, dej cawv, thiab haus luam yeeb - yog tshaj $ 820 billion ib xyoo thiab loj hlob. Kev quav yeeb tshuaj txhaum cai hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas cov nuj nqis hauv kev nce nqi kho mob, kev ua txhaum, thiab kev poob peev ntau.
Cov Nqi ntawm Cov Tshuaj
Cov nqi tag nrho uas muaj feem rau txhua hom tshuaj yeeb muaj xws li:
- Luam Yeeb: $ 300 billion
Kev haus luam yeeb tagnrho txhua xyoo muaj ze li ntawm $ 170 billion rau cov nqi rau kev kho mob rau cov neeg laus thiab ntau tshaj $ 156 nphom hauv kev tsim khoom uas tau poob vim tias muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev raug pa luam yeeb thiab kev tuag tsis tau.
- Cawv kev tsim txom: $ 249 billion
Binge haus cov nyiaj rau $ 191 billion ntawm tag nrho cov nqi rau zej zog rau haus dej cawv ntau. Feem ntau ntawm cov nuj nqis yog txuam nrog cov khoom poob hauv kev ua hauj lwm (77 feem pua), lwm yam tseem ceeb xws li kev cai lij choj (10 feem pua), cov nqi kho mob ntawm kev haus dej haus cawv (11 feem pua), thiab cov nqi kho mob los ntawm kev quav dej caw muaj feem xyuam nrog (5 feem pua). - Kev siv tshuaj txhaum kev cai: $ 193 billion
- Cov tshuaj yeeb rau tshuaj: $ 78.5 billion
Lwm Cov Nqi Siv Nyiaj rau Lub Koom Haum
Tag nrho cov nqi rau zej zog rau kev quav yeeb tshuaj mus dhau ntawm kev siv nyiaj txiag. Lwm cov nqi xws li:
- Txoj kev sib kis ntawm HIV / AIDS thiab Kab Mob Siab C
- Kev tuag los ntawm overdose
- Teeb meem rau cov me nyuam hauv plab
- Kev ua txhaum, kev poob haujlwm, kev tsim txom tsev neeg, kev sib nrauj, thiab tsis muaj tsev nyob
Qhov cuam tshuam rau qhov Chaw Ua Hauj Lwm Tshaj Lij
Kev tsim txom yeeb tshuaj hauv lub teb chaws ntau tshaj $ 120 billion toj ib xyoo ntawm kev lag luam poob, raws li National Drug Intelligence Center (NDIC). Muaj nyob rau hauv qhov khoom poob los ntawm kev poob hauj lwm yog txo kev sib koom tes, kev raug kaw, kev tuag ntxov, kev pw hauv tsev kho mob, thiab kev koom tes hauv cov kev pab cuam kho mob kom tsis txhob ua haujlwm.
Raws li NDIC kwv yees, kev siv yeeb tshuaj yaj yeeb rau:
- $ 49 nphom hauv cov hnub ua haujlwm tsawg
- $ 48 kuj nyob rau hauv kev siv nyiaj raug kaw
- $ 4 nphom vim tuag ntxov ntxov
Qhov cuam tshuam rau Kev Ua Phem Txhaum thiab Kev Ua Phem Kev Txhaum Cai
Lub NDIC tau kwv yees tias cov nqi ntawm kev siv tshuaj yeeb nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas yog tshaj li ntawm $ 61 billion nrog qhov kev ua txhaum cai ntawm kev ua txhaum yog tsim nqi txog $ 56 billion ntawm tus nqi.
Crack cocaine thiab methamphetamine yog cov tshuaj uas feem ntau ua rau kom muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua txhaum hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, raws li Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Phom Ntshai. Kev siv tus heroin yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev sib cog lus ntawm kev ua txhaum cai.
Los ntawm 63 feem pua ntawm 83 feem pua ntawm txhua tus neeg raug txhom rau kev txhaum cai rau cov tshuaj txhaum cai thaum lub sijhawm lawv raug ntes, raws li txoj Kev Txhim Kho Tshuaj Txhom Xyooj (ADAM II) , uas saib xyuas cov neeg raug ntes nyob hauv 10 lub zos thoob plaws hauv US 12% mus rau 50 feem pua ntawm cov neeg raug kaw kuaj zoo rau ntau tshaj ib qho tshuaj nyob rau hauv lawv lub cev thaum raug ntes.
Kev Nyab Xeeb ntawm Kev Kho Mob thiab Kev Kho Mob
Kev khomob txhua xyoo txog kev kho mob nqi kho mob hauv Tebchaws Meskas yog tshaj li ntawm $ 11 billion, cov ntawv qhia NDIC. Daim duab no suav nrog cov nqi ncaj qha thiab tsis ncaj nraim rau:
- Kev pab kho mob, nrog rau kev pab xwm txheej ceev
- Kho tshuaj kho tus neeg mob
- Kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tshawb nrhiav kev kho mob
Tus NDIC kwv yees tias cov nqi ntawm kev ua hauj lwm thaum muaj xwm ceev hauv tuam txhab txog kev siv yeeb tshuaj yog $ 161 lab, ntxiv nrog $ 5.5 lab ntxiv rau cov neeg uas yuav tsum tau mus pw kho mob.
Drugged Driving, Tshuaj Meth Labs
Xws li cov nqi kho mob ncaj qha, kev tsim tshuaj yuav ua rau cov nqi uas muaj feem xyuam nrog kev tsav tsheb hauv kev siv tshuaj , kev tsis saib xyuas niam txiv, thiab raug cov tshuaj lom methamphetamine.
Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Siv Tshuaj thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv tsis ntev dhau los tau pom tias 20.7 lab tus neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog 16 xyoo rov saud tom qab haus dej cawv hauv 2016. Lwm 11,8 lab tsav tom qab siv tshuaj txhaum cai.
Clandestine methamphetamine labs tau tsim cov tub ceev xwm loj hlob thiab thawj tus neeg ua hauj lwm cuam tshuam rau raug tshuaj lom, hluav taws kub, thiab tawg. Cov menyuam yaus uas nyob hauv cov tsev uas muaj kev kuaj kabmob (meth labs) kuj tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev tsis zoo.
> Qhov chaw:
> Cov Chaw rau Kev Tswj Xyuas thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC). Kev Haus Luam Yeeb & Siv Luam Yeeb: Cov Lus Tseeb Tseeb. Kho lub Kaum Ib Hlis 16, 2017.
> Cov Chaw rau Kev Tswj Xyuas thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC). Ntau Thim Cov Nqi Dej Noj US $ 223.5 Billion. Kho tshiab Lub Ib Hlis 12, 2016.
> Lub Chaw Ntsej Muag Tswv Yim. Lub Teb Chaws Tshuaj Tua Kev Tsim Nyog Hauv Tebchaws 2011. Teb Chaws Asmeskas Tuam Tsev Ua Hauj Lwm. Luam tawm Lub Kaum Hlis 2011.
> Lub Koom Haum Thoob Plaws Hauv Lub Tebchaws. Drugged Driving. Kho lub Rau Hli 2016.
> Lub Koom Haum Thoob Plaws Hauv Lub Tebchaws. Hloov thiab Txheeb xyuas. Tshaj tawm lub Plaub Hlis 2017.
> Chaw Ua Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Txoj Cai Tebchaws. ADAM II: 2013 Daim Ntawv Tshaj Qhia Txhua Xyoo . Executive Office ntawm tus thawj coj. Luam tawm Lub Ib Hlis 2014.