Tus Cwj Pwm thiab Psychological
Cov kws tshawb fawb British tau kawm txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev xav nruab nrab ntawm cov neeg haus dej haus cawv uas niaj zaus siv ob zaug cov cawv kom pom zoo thiab tau txheeb tau cuaj hom kev haus dej haus cawv. Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (UK Department) muaj kev cia siab siv cov lus qhia rau phiaj xwm kev noj qab haus huv rau cov pej xeem cov neeg noj haus uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab.
Raws li British National Health Service, kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj muaj nuj nqis rau tsoomfwv txog $ 5 billion ib xyoo hauv kev tu mob nkeeg.
"Qhov no yuav yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev ua kom tawg," ib tug NHS spokesman hais rau Lucy Cockcroft nyob rau hauv ib tsab ntawv ceeb toom rau cov xov xwm xov xwm. "Kev tshawb nrhiav pom muaj ntau yam kev koom tes nrog cawv ntawm pej xeem sawv daws - ntau tshaj li ntawm cov uas haus cov neeg muaj feem ntau ntawm cov neeg haus dej haus cawv rau cov neeg haus cawv no yog lawv tus kheej thiab txoj kev ua neej: qhov no yog qhov nyuaj rau qhov kev coj cwj pwm no ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv , thim rov qab los yog txawm tawm qhov kev tsis kam lees. "
Hom mob Binge Drinkers
Raws li UK Department of Health, cov no yog tus cuaj tus neeg hom binge drinkers:
- De-Stress Drinkers siv dej cawv kom rov tswj kev tswj ntawm lub neej thiab nqig. Lawv suav nrog cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej hauv nruab nrab.
- Constist Drinkers tau tsav los ntawm kev xav tau thiab nrhiav ib lub qauv rau lawv lub neej. Lawv yog cov txiv neej uas muaj hnub nyoog 45 txog 59 xyoos ntawm cov koom txoos los yog cov ntawv ua haujlwm.
- Zaj Drinkers haus cawv kom dhau lub sij hawm, nrhiav kev tsim kho kom txo tau lub neej ntawm lub neej. Cawv yuav pab lawv kom hnov zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.
- Cov neeg haus dej qab zib yuav muaj hnub nyoog, poj niam lossis txiv neej lossis cov neeg txom nyem. Lawv ntshaw kev nplij siab, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ruaj ntseg.
- Re-Bonding Drinkers yog tsav los ntawm kev xav tau kev sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg uas nyob ze rau lawv.
- Community Drinkers yog qhov mob siab los ntawm kev xav tau. Lawv feem ntau yog cov txiv neej thiab cov poj niam uas haus dej hauv cov phoojywg loj.
- Hedonistic Drinkers ntshaw stimulation thiab xav kom tswj tseg. Lawv feem ntau yog cov neeg sib nrauj nrog cov menyuam loj hlob, uas xav sawv tawm ntawm pawg neeg.
- Macho Drinkers siv feem ntau ntawm lawv cov sij hawm spare pubs. Lawv yog cov txiv neej feem ntau ntawm txhua tus neeg uas xav sawv tawm ntawm pawg neeg.
- Cov Neeg Nyuaj Siab Ntsig txog kev pub lub tsev ntawm lub tsev. Lawv mus xyuas nws thaum nruab hnub thiab yav tsaus ntuj, hnub ua hauj lwm thiab hnub so hauv tsev so, haus dej haus ntau thiab ntau zaus.
Kev piam sij
Txawm hais tias koj yuav tsum muaj hom dabtsi binge drinker, yog tsis muaj qhov yuam kev, nws haus dej yog qhov txaus ntshai. Thaum peb hais tias "haus dej haus" peb tsis tau tham txog kev mus rau ntau lub hnub bender , peb hais txog haus tsib lossis ntau dua ib hnub rau cov txiv neej thiab plaub lossis ntau dua rau cov poj niam.
Qhov theem ntawm kev haus dej haus cawv yog muaj kev tsim txom vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv thiab lwm cov kev rau txim.
Cov neeg haus dej haus tsis tu ncua muaj cov kev raug mob siab tshaj rau cov neeg tsis muaj zog thiab txawm rau cov neeg uas muaj mob hnyav.
14 'Chav Kawm' ntawm Cawv Txhua Hli
Hauv UK qhov kev tshawb nrhiav no, cov txheej txheem rau cov dej haus tsis txaus yuav tsawg dua 14 "units" ntawm cawv txhua lub lim tiam. Lub pint ntawm muaj zog lager muaj li ntawm 3 units cawv thaum lub khob txheem ntawm cov dej muaj li ntawm 2.1 units.
Ua lwm yam lus, kom nyob twj ywm ntawm qib qis, British drinkers yuav muaj txog li ntawm 6 lub pints ntawm npias ib lub lis piam los yog txog xya txuj ci tsom iav. Hauv UK tus neeg haus dej ob zaug no npaum li cas hauv ib lub limtiam yog suav tias yog haus dej haus cawv.
Yog tias koj muaj txawm tias haus dej haus cawv hauv lub cev, nws muaj ntau yam uas koj yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis txhob muaj tus cwj pwm los sis sim txiav koj cov dej haus .
Source:
Lub Telegraph. Cuaj cwj pwm Hom ntawv ntawm Britain cov Hnyav Drinkers