Kawm Vim Li Cas Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Tyramine rau MAOIs
Yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj MAOI (monoamine oxidase inhibitor) rau kev nyuaj siab, koj yuav tau hais kom ceev faj txog koj cov zaub mov. Tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog tyramine, uas muaj nyob hauv qee yam khoom noj, uas tuaj yeem ua nrog koj cov tshuaj MAOI thiab ua rau koj mob. Tsab xov xwm no piav qhia txog tyramine li cas, cov khoom noj dab tsi muaj nws thiab vim li cas tyramine yog ib qho teeb meem.
Tyramine yog dab tsi thiab nws puas muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog MAOIs?
Tyramine yog ib yam khoom muaj tshwm sim muaj nyob hauv ntau cov khoom noj thiab dej haus. Cov tshuaj no muaj cov nyhuv ntawm ntshav siab thiab tswj hwm los ntawm cov tshuaj enzyme monoamine oxidase. Feem ntau monoamine oxidase nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv tso zis feem ntau ntawm cov tyramine hauv cov zaub mov koj noj, tab sis MAOI antidepressants thaiv cov txheej txheem no, ua rau lub sij hawm tyramine nce.
Vim hais tias kev simmov tuaj yeem ua rau tib qhov chaw xws li monoamines xws li norepinephrine thiab dopamine, nws tuaj yeem thaiv lawv rov qab, tawm ntau ntawm lawv sab nraum paj hlwb uas lawv tuaj yeem siv lawv cov teebmeem, xws li raising ntshav siab.
Thaum twg tyramine nce mus txog theem siab heev, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov siab (ntshav siab heev).
Ib qho kev nce siab hauv ntshav siab yog qhov txaus ntshai heev vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub cev tsis zoo. Thiab, yog tias koj cov ntshav siab tsis txo sai sai, koj tuaj yeem paub qee yam ntawm cov teebmeem nram qab no:
- Kev hloov hauv kev puas hlwb, xws li tsis meej pem
- Stroke
- Mob hauv siab
- Lub plawv nres
- Lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm
- Kua dej hauv lub ntsws
- Aneurysm
- Eclampsia (tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub)
Vim yog qhov kev txaus ntshai, nws tseem ceeb heev rau koj ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog seb yam khoom noj yuav zam tau thaum noj cov tshuaj MAOI.
Tsis Pub Noj Cov Khoom Noj Tyramine-Rich
Thaum noj cov tshuaj MAOI, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov thiab haus dej hauv tyramine kom tsis txhob muaj ntshav siab heev.
Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov yuav pom cov kev txwv tsis pub noj mov , yog tias cov khoom noj no tshwm sim rau qee qhov koj nyiam.
Cov khoom noj uas muaj tyramine muaj xws li:
- Cheese: Tag nrho cov cheeses tsuas yog tsev cheese thiab yogurt
- Dej Haus: Haus dej caw liab (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Chianti), sherry, vermouth, cognac, npias, liqueurs
- Ntses: Nqaij ntses ntses, pickled herring, caviar
- Nqaij: Txhua yam fermented / laus cov nqaij, xws li, nqaij nyug nqaij nyug, salami, kua txob, daim siab thiab cov hnyuv ntxwm
- Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo: Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv kaus poom los yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nqaij ntuag los yog tag nrho cov tsawb (xws li peeled)
- Cov Poov Tshuaj Yeast: Vitamin tshuaj (brewer's poov xab)
- Sauerkraut
- Bouillon
- Soy Sauce
- Taum: Broad taum pods (Italian taum ntsuab), taum fava
Cheese muaj cov nyiaj ntau tshaj ntawm cov simmatine, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov laus cov cheese, yog li lawv yog cov khoom noj uas feem ntau yog txuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no.
Paub Cov Cim Ceeb Toom ntawm Hypertensive Crisis
Yog tias koj xav siv MAOI ua koj tus kab mob kev tiv thaiv (antidepressant) , ntxiv rau tom qab tus kws kho mob txiav txim txog koj cov khoom noj, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub txog cov kev ceeb toom ntawm kev kub ntxhov, xws li:
- Mob hauv siab
- Mob taub hau heev
- Puas siab puas ntsws
- Qhov muag plooj tsis pom kev
- Xeev thiab ntuav
- Kev ntxhov siab heev
- Ua tsis taus pa
- Tsaus muag
- Tsis muaj peev xwm
Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim no, koj yuav tsum tau txais kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd kom coj tau koj cov ntshav siab thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mob ntxiv.
Source:
Brent, Jeffrey thiab Robert Palmer. "Monoamine Oxidase Cov Tiv Thaiv thiab Cov Tshuaj Serotonin Syndrome." Haddad thiab Winchester Lub Chaw Tswj Xyuas Tshuaj Txhaum thiab Tshuaj Yeeb Tshuaj . Eds. Michael W. Shannon thiab. al 4th Ed. Philadelphia: Saunders / Elsevier, 2007.