Puas Muaj Cov Kws Kho Mob Hauv Tsev?
Koj tau nyeem ib tsab xov xwm hauv online thiab tus sau ua ib co ntawv hais tias koj xav txog. Ib yam dab tsi tsis zoo heev. Tiam sis tsab xov xwm no tau sau los ntawm ib tug neeg nrog prefix "Dr." nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lawv lub npe, yog li nws yuav tsum muaj tseeb, txoj cai?
Dab tsi yog "Dr." Txhais li cas?
Kev siv lub npe "Dr." txhais tau hais tias tus neeg tau kawm tiav qib program.
Thaum nws feem ntau hais txog MD lossis Ph.D., nws tuaj yeem legitimately siv lwm tus. Feem ntau, peb mus rau plaub xyoos yuav tsum dhau qhov bachelor's degree, thiab yuav tsum tau xyaum ua haujlwm los yog nyob ib cheeb tsam.
Kawm Ua Ntej
Ntawm no yog qee cov kev qhia ntawv hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab Canadian:
MD - Tus Kws Kho Mob. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau yog MDs, tab sis qee qhov ua Dua Saib nram qab no.
Ph.D. - Tus kws kho mob ntawm Philosophy. Qhov no yog kev kawm cov kws kho mob. Ib tug Ph.D. yog tsim nyog los qhia nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab lossis tsev kawm qib siab. Psychologists feem ntau muaj qhov kev kawm no. Hauv psychology, Ph.D. yuav muaj kev xav txog kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev xyaum, kev xav tawm tswv yim rau kev xav , kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov neeg tsis tshua muaj kev mob ntsws, tsev kawm ntawv tus kws kho mob , tab sis ntau tus kws qhia ntawv cov kws kho mob tsis tau txais cov kws kho mob, los yog psychology xwb, uas muaj ntau yam kev sim thiab kev xav ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais Ph.D.
hauv kev ua haujlwm, kev noj zaubmov, thiab tej yam xws li lus Askiv, lej, thiab kev xav.
Psy.D. - Tus kws kho mob ntawm Psychology . Qhov no yog qhov kev soj ntsuam txog kev puas siab puas ntsws uas ua rau kev xyaum ntau tshaj qhov kev tshawb fawb. Psy.D. cov kev pab tsim los qhia cov kws qhia ntawv uas yuav khaws cov kev tshawb fawb tab sis yuav tsis ua ntau txoj kev tshawb fawb lawv tus kheej.
Ua - Tus kws kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj kho mob Osteopathic. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau osteopathic tau txais tib qhov kev kawm li cov kws kho mob MD. Cov tsev kho mob muaj cov kev kawm ntxiv hauv kev siv lub cev kev siv lub cev coj los ua zoo ib yam li chiropractic.
DDS - Tus kws kho mob ntawm Kev Kho Hniav. Tus kws kho hniav.
DSW - tus kws kho mob ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Cov neeg kawm tiav qib siab uas feem ntau muaj kev kawm los ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv hauv kev ua haujlwm.
Ed.D. - Tus kws kho mob ntawm kev kawm. Ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kev kawm tau muab daim ntawv pov thawj no. Ib tus neeg tau txais kev pab tuaj yeem yog ib tus kws kho kev puas siab puas ntsws, tus saib xyuas kev kawm lossis lwm tus hauv lwm qhov kev kawm.
DC - Tus kws kho mob ntawm Chiropractic. Ib pob txha.
D.Min. - Tus kws kho mob ntawm Ministry. Ib tug xib fwb, tej zaum yog tus kws kho mob qib tswv yim xibfwb, tab sis tsis yog ib txwm. Th.D. los yog D.Div. tseem siv tau.
JD - Tus kws kho mob ntawm kev cai lij choj. Tus kws lij choj. Qee cov kws kho kev puas siab puas ntsws kuj muaj cai raws li txoj cai.
Master's Degrees
Ib tug master's degree yuav muaj kev cob qhia luv luv, feem ntau ntawm ob xyoos tom qab kawm tiav bachelor's degree. Cov qib kawm muaj xws li:
MSW - Tus Xib Hwb hauv Kev Ua Hauj Lwm. Qhov no yog cov degree kawm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam.
LCSW txhais tau hais tias ib tug neeg dhau qhov kev xeem ntawv tso cai uas tuaj tom qab kawm tiav. Nws tso cai rau kev ywj pheej ntau dua.
M.Ed. - Tus tswv hauv kev kawm. Muaj ntau tus kws pab tswv yim muaj qhov kev kawm no los yog MSEd zoo sib xws . Nws raug muab los ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kev kawm hauv txhua qhov kev kawm. Muaj ntau lub xeev cov kws lij choj tso cai ua LPC, Tus Kws Tshaj Lij Muab Ntawv Tso Cai.
MS los yog MA - Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb los yog Master of Arts. Cov no yog cov kev cai qhaj uas tau muab los ntawm cov colleges ntawm arts thiab sciences. Tus kws kho kev puas siab puas xav tau daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Ib co Canadian lub xeev daim ntawv tso cai psychologists nrog ib tug master's degree. Ob peb lub tebchaws no tseem pib ua qhov no.
Ed.S. - Tus kws paub hauj lwm. Qhov no yog ib cov degree uas muaj kev cob qhia ntau tshaj li qib master thiab tsawg tshaj li ib tus kws kho mob.
Qee lub tsev kawm ntawv cov kws tshawb fawb pom muaj qhov kev kawm no, li qee tus kws tshaj lij.
M.Div. - Tus tswv ntawm Divinity. Lwm cov degree uas cov nom tswv muaj cuab kav tau txais, qee leej yog tus xibfwb cov xibfwb.
Cov ntawv pov thawj
Lwm cov npe pib rau cov ntawv pov thawj hauv cov chaw. Ib daim ntawv pov thawj zoo ib yam li ib daim ntawv tso cai, tab sis nrog rau ntau tshaj qhov kev xyaum. Qee cov ntawv pov thawj muaj:
CSAC - Cov Ntawv Pov Thawj Tus Neeg Tawm Tswv Yim. Nov yog ib tug neeg uas muaj kev qhia ntxiv hauv kev quav yeeb tshuaj. Lawv feem ntau muaj tsawg kawg yog bachelor's degree, plaub xyoos kawm ntawv qib siab. Hauv ntau lub xeev, lawv tsis tuaj yeem xyaum ua nws tus kheej.
CAC - Tus Neeg Tawm Tsam Dej Cawv Lawm. Zoo ib yam li CSAC, tab sis xav txog cawv.
Board Certifications
Cov kws kho mob feem ntau kis tau cov tswv yim tshwj xeeb los ua board-certified hauv qee yam tshwj xeeb.
ABPP - Pawg Neeg Keeb Kwm Psychology Neeg Asmeskas. Psychologists kuj tuaj yeem ua board-certified, tab sis qhov no yog daim ntawv pov thawj ntxiv uas ntau tus kws kho mob tsis tau. Cov Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Psychology ntawm American pub rau cov kws kho mob uas xeem dhau lawv cov kev xeem los siv cov npe.
FACP - yog ib tug khub ntawm American College ntawm Cov Kws Kho Mob
BCFE - Cov Thawj Coj Ntawm Cov Neeg Tuav Tsawg .
Yuav Ua Li Cas Yog Tias Nws Yog "Tus Kws Kho Mob"?
Yog tias koj nyeem ib tsab xov xwm uas yog sau los ntawm "tus kws kho mob," thiab tus neeg sau npe tsis qhia meej tias hom kws kho mob yog dab tsi, ces yuav tsis ntseeg. Ib tug piv txwv tseem ceeb yog cov kws kho mob "Doctor Laura" hauv xov tooj cua. Nws tsis yog ib tus kws kho kev puas hlwb los yog ib tug kws kho mob. Nws tus kws kho mob, qhov tseeb, yog nyob rau hauv physiology thiab nws tau ntawv tso cai ua MFCC Qhov no tsis txhais hais tias nws tsis tuaj yeem muab tswv yim pabcuam, nws txhais tau hais tias nws tus kws kho mob tsis yog hauv psychiatry lossis psychology. Ceev faj qhov ntawd!