Cov kws kho mob yuav tsum kho, tsis ua mob rau lawv cov neeg mob. Tab sis qee zaus cov kws kho mob tsis ua rau muaj mob los ntawm kev sau tshuaj, uas yuav muaj kev phom sij los ntawm kev phom sij, ua kom muaj yees, los yog ua rau tuag taus. Tsab ntawv xov xwm no qhia txog tsib cov yeeb tshuaj tshuaj uas tuag tshaj plaws, uas yog cov neeg tuag ntau cov tshuaj tuag, xws li heroin thiab cocaine.
Txawm hais tias muaj coob leej neeg tuag los ntawm cov tshuaj noj no, lawv yuav tsum tuag, lwm tus neeg tuag vim tsis siv cov tshuaj uas tau muab rau lwm tus neeg. Thaum noj cov tshuaj no, qee zaum, ua rau muaj kev nkag siab, ntau tus neeg muaj tshuaj ntau tshaj cov tshuaj no lossis siv lawv cov tshuaj tsis tsim nyog. Tej zaum lawv yuav ua rau lawv muaj kev txaus ntshai ua ke nrog lwm yam tshuaj yeeb los yog dej cawv, siv cov tshuaj ntau dua li cov tshuaj noj, los sis siv cov tshuaj uas lawv muaj thaum lawv lub cev hnyav dua los sis muaj kev mob siab tshaj.
Yog tias koj tau sau ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj no, nws yuav ua rau koj paub lwm cov kev xaiv, xws li kev xav ntawm lub hlwb lossis kev coj tus cwj pwm los kho cov kev ntxhov siab, pw tsaug zog, lossis mob. Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog kev pib noj cov tshuaj no yog tias koj los yog tus neeg hauv koj tsev neeg tau raug mob los ntawm kev tiv thaiv lossis lwm qhov teeb meem kev mob hlwb. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum koj tab tom noj lawv, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg lossis siv tshuaj ntau npaum li tsis tau txais kev pabcuam koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej.
1 - Painkillers
Txawm hais tias pes tsawg tus neeg uas tau raug mob tsis tau pauv lawm, cov neeg uas tau txais cov tshuaj kho mob kom mob siab mob siab ntau dua. Ua raws li qhov kev nce rau cov neeg mob mob no, tus nqi ntawm cov neeg uas tau tuag los ntawm cov tshuaj mob siab tshaj plaws, xws li Oxycodone (xws li OxyContin), Hydrocodone (xws li Vicodin), thiab Fentanyl, tau nce ntau dhau xyoo dhau los. Xyoo 2014, muaj li ntawm 14,000 tus neeg Asmeskas tau tuag los ntawm kev mob tshuaj. Kawm txog kaum hom mob tshuaj kho mob .
2 - Methadone
Cov tshuaj hu ua methadone yog cov kws kho mob cov tshuaj, tab sis, qhov tseeb, cov neeg feem ntau yog cov tshuaj txiav yeeb (Methadone) rau cov leeg tawm ntawm heroin , lossis ua tus heroin hloov chaw. Thaum siv los kho tus mob heroin, cov tshuaj txiav yeeb (Methadone) yog xav txog qhov tsawg dua ntawm ob qho kev phem. Txawm hais tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj heroin, nws tseem ua tau kom muaj tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm tshuaj txiav yeeb (Methadone). Ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj opioids, tshuaj txiav yeeb muaj feem xyuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj, thaum cov neeg siv cov tshuaj noj tsawg dua, ces rov qab mus rau ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob yav tom ntej yog qhov txaus ntshai vim tias kam rau ua qis qis, lossis tom qab tseem ceeb heev.
3 - Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines yog ib pawg ntawm cov yeeb tshuaj tranquilizer , uas tau raug sau tseg rau ntau yam mob hauv particular ntxhov siab thiab insomnia. Cov tshuaj no muaj xws li cov tshuaj hu ua alprazolam (Xanax), chlordiazepoxide (Librium), diazepam (Valium) thiab lorazepam (Ativan), thiab clonazepam (Klonopin), oxazepam (Serax), thiab temazepam (Restoril). Hmoov tsis rau cov neeg uas coj lawv mus ntau tshaj ib lub sijhawm luv luv, qhov kev vam khov muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem tsim muaj, nrog rau lub cev tsis zoo uas yuav txo tau qhov tsis zoo uas yuav ua rau lub neej tsis zoo. Txawm hais tias cov teeb meem nrog benzodiazepines tau paub zoo rau ntau xyoo, cov ntawv sau tshuaj rau cov tshuaj no tau nce, thiab kev tuag ntawm benzodiazepine overdose tau nce ntau dua.
4 - Stimulants rau Kev Tivthaiv Tsis Teeb Meem
Feem ntau ntawm 4-9 feem pua ntawm cov me nyuam thiab 4 feem pua ntawm cov laus uas muaj kev tsis txaus ntseeg muaj kev noj qab haus huv coj noj tshuaj, xws li Ritalin , tsis muaj teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ob lub hauv paus uas cov stimulants muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe no: ua ntej, vim hais tias feem ntau lawv tau muab rau cov menyuam; thiab ob, vim hais tias lawv pheej siv cov tshuaj ua si, ua "muab" los yog muag rau cov neeg uas lawv tsis tau sau tseg, los sis tau muab ntau ntau dua li uas tau hais tseg rau kev lom zem los sis ua rau neeg ras txog. Feem ntau lawv siv cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv qib siab rau cov laj thawj no. Txawm li cas los, muaj kev pheej hmoo. Hauv xyoo 2010, Xiam Oob Qhab hauv Teb Chaws Meskas qhia txog 17,000 leej tib neeg raug rau cov tshuaj ADHD, nrog rau 80 feem pua ntawm cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 19 xyoo thiab 20 feem pua ntawm cov laus. Thiab thaum tuag los ntawm overdose yuav zam tau nrog kev kho mob uas tsim nyog, lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim, thiab dhau ntawm ADHD tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg mob heev, muaj ntau zaus uas yuav tau siv tshuaj khomob thiab mob ntev ntev. Ib qho kev sib koom ntawm kev siv cov stimulants thiab kev tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm cov me nyuam yaus thiab tub ntxhais hluas tau pom los lawm. Muaj lwm txoj kev, cov kev kho mob uas tsis yog tshuaj rau kev paub tsis meej, xws li neurofeedback, uas tej zaum yuav xam tau.
5 - Anabolic Steroids
Anabolic androgenic steroids yog, hais lus nruj, cov tshuaj kws kho mob, txawm tias feem ntau lawv noj vim tsis yog kev noj qab haus huv, tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov txiv neej uas xav kom lawv cov leeg mob. Cov cev nqaij daim tawv thiab cov kis las, uas yog lam tau lam ua rau kev siv yees, yog cov uas yuav siv cov tshuaj no. Ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia txog kev piam sij uas cuam tshuam nrog kev siv tshuaj yuam kev. Ib qho kev pom tias cov txiv neej uas kuaj tau rau cov kev kis tau tus kab mob muaj ob zaug cov nqi ntawm cov kab mob plawv thiab kev ploj tuag xws li cov kev kuaj tsis zoo, thiab lwm yam pom cov nqi siab ntawm tshuaj lom neeg toxicity. Kuj tseem muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev sib cav sib ceg thiab kev kub ntxhov hauv cov neeg siv cov kev xav tsis zoo, thiab ntau dua ntawm kev ua rau muaj kev ploj tuag, xws li tua neeg thiab tua tus kheej.
> Qhov chaw:
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